The Jammu Development Authority (JDA) demolished around a dozen shops built by Kashmiri Pandit migrants in Jammu’s Muthi area on Thursday. These shops were constructed on land initially allotted to the community three decades ago by the erstwhile J&K government. The move has triggered protests from political parties and Kashmiri Pandit organizations, who have called for alternatives for the affected families.
Shop Owners’ Allegations
The shop owners claim they were not issued prior notice before the demolition drive, an assertion denied by JDA officials. Videos circulating online show distressed shopkeepers lamenting their plight, with one elderly man tearfully asking, “Where will we go? We have lost everything.”
JDA’s Response
JDA Vice Chairman Pankaj Sharma countered the claims, stating:
- Notices Issued:
Notices were issued on January 20, 2023, and shop owners provided written assurances to vacate by February’s end. - Reason for Delay:
The follow-up was delayed due to the Model Code of Conduct for elections. - Purpose of Land:
The 25 kanals of land were earmarked for constructing 208 flats for economically weaker sections, and the tendering process was complete. - Action Details:
Officials reportedly opened the shops’ locks in the presence of the original allottees before demolition.
Political Reactions
The incident has led to widespread criticism:
- PDP Leader Mehbooba Mufti:
Called the action “another blow” to the Kashmiri Pandit community, deepening their alienation. She urged the government to prioritize the welfare of the affected. - Apni Party Leader Altaf Bukhari:
Criticized the administration for failing to provide alternatives before demolition and demanded justice for the shopkeepers. - BJP’s G.L. Raina:
Accused the new National Conference-Congress government led by Omar Abdullah of targeting Kashmiri Pandits and demanded alternative arrangements.
Government’s Assurances
Relief Commissioner Arvind Karwani visited the area and pledged the construction of a new shopping complex under Muthi Camp Phase II. He assured:
- Rehabilitation Efforts:
Ten shops would be built and allocated to the affected shopkeepers. - Rapid Action:
Tenders have already been floated for the construction of the new shops.
Context and Implications
The demolished shops were located on land where Kashmiri Pandit migrants were initially housed in one-room tenements before being relocated to other areas. While the JDA plans to use the site for affordable housing, the sudden demolition has intensified feelings of marginalization within the Kashmiri Pandit community, who have faced decades of displacement and hardships.
This incident has now become a political flashpoint, reflecting the challenges of balancing development goals with the welfare of displaced and vulnerable communities.